Morocco

Just 12 miles from Spain, the Kingdom of Morocco is a meeting of two worlds. A land of spices, deserts, Casbahs and madinas, it is also one of the most liberal and westernised of Islamic countries. Its culture draws on a unique mix of Berber, Arab, African, Spanish and French influences.

Economically, there is a vast discrepancy between rich and poor. The majority of Moroccans depend on agriculture for a living, and are at the mercy of regular droughts. Other problems include low levels of literacy (especially among women), a high level of unemployment and environmental problems such as desertification.

Placements are available in several locations, including the cities of Tangier, Rabat and Casablanca and several small villages around the country.

Main Features

  • Orientation course
  • Optional Arabic language classes
  • Optional homestay with a local host family
  • Projects: teaching, welfare and environment
  • From 2 to 12 weeks
Oulmes: A volunteer in the rocky landscape of the Oulmes.

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Projects

There are many interesting projects available in the categories listed below. The projects given here are an example of the projects in each category. Our goal is to match the skills and expectations of the participants with the needs of the local projects. Our volunteer coordinator in the field will suggest a project for you once they have your application. They are well placed to match your skills and interests to the right placements.

Education

While public schools in Morocco are free of charge and mandatory, it is still the case that many children do not receive an education. Literacy levels are quite low, especially among women, as a result. Volunteers are required to teach English and other subjects such as computers and music.

Placements are available in non-governmental organisations in urban areas as well as in the countryside. Volunteers with some musical experience, a knowledge of computers and language teaching skills are especially valued. Volunteers can also assist in informal English classes in local villages.

Social Welfare

Morocco is a developing country with a large gap between rich and poor. Poverty is a fact of life for many people in both urban and rural areas. Volunteers are needed to work in a wide range of very worthwhile projects tackling social problems associated with poverty.

Placements are available on projects that cater for the homeless, orphans, abused women and street children. Your skills will be needed in various caring roles and you must be able to cope with distressing situations. You will be working on a one-to-one basis with some of the less fortunate members of Moroccan society, and your contribution can certainly make a difference in their lives.

Environment

Morocco's environment is extremely varied. It is bordered by two seas and the Western Sahara, and contains the snow-capped Atlas Mountains. The main environmental problems caused by periods of drought, exacerbated by the lack of equipment for irrigation. This makes conditions extremely difficult for farmers to make a living, and many resort to slash-and-burn agriculture, in turn creating further problems.

Projects aimed at water management, pollution control, combating desertification and deforestation are of vital importance in creating a sustainable environment in Morocco. Volunteers who are interest in conservation and enjoy working outdoors can be of great assistance.

Programme details

Arrival & Orientation

On arrival in Rabat, you will follow an orientation course where you will learn about Moroccan culture and society, heath and safety, and how to prepare for living and working in Morocco.

All arrivals are on Sunday.

2010 Arrivals: Jan 27, March 23, June 08, Sept 28 and Nov 9.

Accommodation

When you move to the area of your volunteer placement, accommodation will either be with a new host family, or arranged by the project. Accommodation includes breakfast and dinner.

Note: Some host families may not have hot water or showers. Public baths are available throughout the country. Living with a host family is an ideal opportunity to meet people and learn about life in Morocco.

For placement outside Rabat a supplement of €90 per months will be added.

Visas

Tourist visas are issued for 3 months. If you intend to stay longer, you will be provided with a letter for the local authorities for an extension.

The EIL Development Education Network

Our volunteers work and live alongside local people in local communities in some of the most deprived areas in the world. It is in response to their experiences that the EIL development education programme was set up. On their return to Ireland we ask our volunteers to be the voice for the stories of the people they worked with and to highlight their experience of poverty and inequality. Then together we campaign to make a difference by promoting global justice, human rights, fair trade, debt relief and greater equality and respect among the peoples of the world. Our goal is to see global justice and equality reach the top of the Irish agenda.

The Application Process

Applying for the Volunteer Abroad programme is a straight forward process: after receiving your application and CV we will contact you to find out more about your interests and motivation for wanting to be a volunteer. We then send your information to our colleagues in the country of your choice and they make your placement. As soon as they confirm a suitable placement for you, we will send you all the information necessary to finalise your preparations. Although some countries can accept late applications, you should send your completed application 12 weeks in advance. The earlier you apply, the more time we have to find the most suitable project for you.

What you need to do:

  • Complete the application form ( Word / PDF ) and send it to us together with 2 recent passport photos, €350 deposit, and recent CV.
  • Do a telephone interview (or in person if you live in Cork and/or want to call in).
  • A confirmation letter of enrolment will then be sent within 10 working days.

If you prefer we can send you the application form by post.

For more information about applying to volunteer with EIL please see How do I apply? or contact Anton.

Cost & Details

We guarantee no hidden costs.

We encourage you to compare our costs with other organisations and a careful comparison of what is included and what is not included is always advisable.

What Is Included

  • Pre-departure information and preparation workshop
  • Accommodation and meals (half-board) for duration of the programme
  • Volunteer placement in a local project
  • Transportation allowance to and from placement
  • Support from local coordinator
  • Free access to online TEFL resources
  • Debrief workshop on return to Ireland
  • Invitation to join the EIL Development Education Network

What Is Not Included

  • Flights
  • Lunches
  • Personal Expenses
  • Medical, liability and travel insurance (available for €10 per week)
  • Airport pick up on arrival and drop-off at end of the programme

Costs

Duration Cost
2 weeks €799
12 weeks €1369

Please note: if the placement is outside rabat an additional for the accomodation will apply.

Medical, liability and travel insurance available for €10 per week.

Visit our WHY PAY? and FUNDRAISING pages.

Protect the environment: EIL Carbon offset system

Compensate for the CO2 that your flight will generate by helping to plant trees in Guatemala.

Photos & Videos

Photos: 
Oulmes

Stories from the field

Stories from our volunteers: 

Currently there are no reports to display for this section, please check back soon as we're updating them as we receive accounts from our participants constantly.

Country info

History

The first of the foreign invaders of Morocco well known to history were the Phoenicians, who in the 12th century BC established trading posts on the Mediterranean coast of the region. These colonies were later taken over by Carthage and then Rome, which led to Roman dominance of the Mediterranean coast of Africa. Byzantine rule was established in 533 and ended by Arabs in 682 in their drive to extend the power of Islam.

In the Islamic period, several dynasties have succeeded in ruling Morocco until today, starting from the Idrissids (788-974) followed by the Almoravids (1055-1147), then the Almohads (1147-1258), followed by the Marinids (1258-1465), then the Saadians (1520-1660) and finally the Alawite dynasty (1660-present).

These dynasties have known periods of disorders such as in 1212, the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa, in which the Spanish defeated the Moroccans.

In 1415, Portugal had captured the port of Ceuta, initiating a period of gradual extension of Portuguese and Spanish power over the Moroccan coastal region. Because of the later actions of the Barbary pirates and because Morocco shared control of the Strait of Gibraltar with Spain, the country figured with increasing weight in the diplomacy of the European maritime powers, particularly Spain, Britain and France. By 1906 the Act of Algeciras guaranteed privileges to the European powers in Morocco, and in 1912, a protectorate treaty was signed between the Moroccan Sultan and the French in the one hand and the Spaniards in the other, signaling the beginning of the colonial period. In 1956, Morocco regained its independence. Sultan Mohamed V assumed the title of King in August of 1957. In 1961, the throne passed to his son Hassan II, who established a constitutional monarchy, which continues under his son, Mohammed VI, who succeeded him in 1999. Mohammed VI pledged to continue his father's policies.

Religion

Islam is the established state religion of Morocco. Almost the entire population is Sunni Muslim, with the monarch as the supreme Muslim authority in the country.

The Jewish population declined from 250000 Moroccan Jews in the 60's to less than 10000 today.

Culture

Throughout its history, Morocco has developed an elaborate patchwork of artistic traditions. From the classical style that developed in Muslim Spain and the storytelling musical traditions of the indigenous Berbers, through to the contemporary fusion of African, French, pop and rock. A variety of dances and music traditions are known throughout the country, such as Ahwash, Ahidous, Gnawa, Guedra, Taktouka and Shikhats...

Crafts are another staple of Morocco. Its maronquinerie (leather ware) has been a highly prized item among the cargo of traders since the 16th century. An equally rich heritage lives on in the production of carpets, pottery, jewelry, brassware, and woodwork. Painted and sculpted panels for interior decoration are commonplace, and intricate tiled ornamentation still graces the interior of various medersas and other religious buildings and wealthy homes. The screens allowing Muslim women to observe the goings-on in the street unseen, survive also. While these items aren't likely candidates for souvenirs, they do serve to show that Moroccan crafts aren't completely dependent on floods of tourists.

Food

The Moroccan national dish is couscous, finely ground semolina, which usually accompanies a vegetable and lamb casserole. Sweet mint tea is the Moroccan drink of choice, but this doesn't mean the place is teetotal. There's no general ban on alcohol.

Language

Berber is widely spoken and has only been introduced in schools for the first time in 2003. Arabic is the country's official language and used by about 75% of the population. French is taught in primary schools and is widely spoken throughout the country. Numerous Moroccans also speak Spanish and English.

Climate and geography

Along the Mediterranean, Morocco has a subtropical climate, tempered by oceanic influences that give the coastal cities moderate temperatures. There are areas of higher altitudes, however, where cold temperatures are not uncommon and mountain peaks are covered with snow during winter seasons.

Morocco has the broadest plains and the highest mountains in North Africa, as well as desert plains south of the Atlas Mountains, which merge with the Sahara along the southeastern borders of the country. Most Moroccans inhabit the Atlantic coastal plains.

FAQ

Questions

Answers

  • Is it safe?

    We only place volunteers in locations where it is safe to do so. Traveling to a developing country can be challenging, but most people travel without encountering trouble.

    Volunteers are briefed on safety issues during the predeparture workshop, during the orientation in-country, by the host family.

    We have an emergency system in place with 24h emergency phones (in Ireland and overseas). It is advised to check government travel advice for your destination. Check the websites of the Irish Dept. of Foreign Affairs and the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Also read the safety information that we send you and of course exercise caution in any country.

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  • Who volunteers?

    EIL volunteers come from a range of different backgrounds. Our volunteers are:

    • Students and young people willing to volunteer abroad during their holidays, between jobs or on a year out.
    • Office workers, teachers, farmers, nurses, engineers, factory workers, waiters and just about anybody wishing to help, take some time out or just looking for a different experience during their holidays.
    • Retired people who want to put their time and skills to good use.
    • Apprentices and students who need to complete an internship or work experience.
    • Youth clubs, family groups, clubs, school groups or groups of friends.

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  • Can I go with a friend or family member and can we be placed in the same project?

    It is possible to apply with one or several friends, family members or a partner and to be placed in the same accommodation and project.

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  • Is the deposit refundable?

    The vast majority of the applicants are accepted in the programme but if your application is not successful, we will refund your deposit. Otherwise, the deposit is not refundable.

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  • Can I combine more than one country?

    It depends on the combination of countries. As we are dealing with two different programmes you will have two different programme fees. We may be able to look at a reduction of our administration fees but this is a small part of the fee. In the case of Latin American countries you may be able to do the language course in one of the countries thus reducing the fees in the other country. This will depend on our office in country and we need to make arrangements with them to do this.

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  • How long can I go for?

    Programme lengths vary from minimum 2 weeks to 11 months, depending on which country you choose. 2/3 weeks programmes are available in Guatemala, Thailand and Vietnam. Though if you choose to go for such a short period it is important to have realistic expectation as regard as what you can achieve.

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  • When can I go?

    You can join most of our programmes any time of year. Many of them have flexible start dates. We have set start dates in South Africa, Nepal, Nigeria, India, Morocco but they have at least one every month. If you are looking for a teaching placement we need to check the term times in that country.

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  • Will there be other volunteers going at the same time as me?

    If this is a priority for you to be placed with other volunteers we will indicate you the programmes where you are very likely to be with other volunteers. If there are volunteers going to the same destination at the same time we will put you in touch via e-mail so you can become acquainted. There may well be other international volunteers from other countries working with you. However, be prepared that you may be the only international volunteer there. This is a greater opportunity to immerse yourself in the culture and get to know local people if you are not relying on other volunteers. Be prepared that you may feel isolated or lonely sometimes. Accommodation in volunteer house and volunteer camps (with other international volunteers) are available in Thailand, Vietnam and India.

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  • How much does it cost?

    The programme fee varies depending on which country you choose and the length of programme. All the programme fees and what is included are on our website and in our country specific information sheets. To give an idea, programme fees start at €785. If the full length of language course isn’t needed, we maybe able reduce the programme fee. Our fees do not include flights, visas, vaccinations, medical and travel insurance, and personal expenses.

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  • What’s the difference between EIL’s volunteer abroad programme and others?

    • EIL is an established Irish not for profit intercultural learning organistion
    • We work with sister organisations who are members of the EIL worldwide network.
    • We will thoroughly analyse your profile, needs and expectation and match it with the most suitable volunteer programme
    • Our programme are flexible: placements are available in 15 couintries, from 2 weeks to 11 months with start dates year-round and a wide range of project is available
    • Volunteers are placed in local projects supporting local initiatives
    • We offer an authentic cultural experience including a full cultural orientation and most programmes include stay with host family.
    • Safety is the first priority: our volunteers have 24-hour support in country from our National office, the local co-coordinator as well as mentors on the project.
    • Our programmes fees are very competitive and cover accommodation, meals, transfers, support - with some exceptions.

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  • Why aren’t volunteers paid/given expenses?

    We place volunteers in local partner organisations in developing countries. These organisations need volunteers because they can't afford enough paid staff and are not in the position to offer expenses/pay volunteers. EIL and the partner organisations we work with are not for profit making organisations and depend on the support of volunteers. Please see Why pay? for more information.

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  • Why do volunteers have to pay for their programme?

    EIL and our in-country partner organisations are non-profit making organisations. The programme fee covers the cost of placing a volunteer in the project, to provide accommodation, meals, transfer and transport, pre-departure & in-country support and insurance. The projects volunteers are sent to in developing countries cannot afford to cover these costs themselves. Please see Why pay? for more information. Many volunteers cover some of the costs by raising funds. Fundraising support is available and we will send you a fundraising pack.

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  • I would like to participate in the programme but I didn’t realise how much it would be or simply can’t afford it.

    We recognise that some of our participants are students and affording the programme fee is an issue. Many volunteers cover some of the costs by raising funds. Fundraising information and advice is available. We also have a number of travel awards and scholarships available every year. Keep an eye on our website for these awards.

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  • How do I apply?

    Applying for the Volunteer Abroad programme is a straight forward process: after receiving your application and CV we will contact you to find out more about your interests and motivation for wanting to be a volunteer. We then send your information to our colleagues in the country of your choice and they make your placement. As soon as they confirm a suitable placement for you, we will send you all the information necessary to finalise your preparations. Although we are usually able to accept late applications, you should try to return this form not less than 8 weeks prior to your intended date of departure. The earlier you apply, the more time we have to find the most suitable project for you.

    What you need to do:

    • Complete the application form ( Word / PDF ) and send it to us together with 2 recent passport photos, €350 deposit, and recent CV.
    • Do a telephone interview (or in person if you live in Cork and/or want to call in).
    • A confirmation letter of enrolment will then be sent within 10 working days.

    If you prefer we can send you the application form by post.

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  • When should I apply?

    Although we are usually able to accept late applications, you should try to return this form not less than 8 weeks prior to your intended date of departure. The earlier you apply, the more time we have to find the most suitable project for you, and you will also need time to sort out your flights, visas and vaccinations.

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  • Can I come in to discuss options?

    You can discuss options over the phone or if you live locally you are welcome to come in. Before you take the trouble to visit us at our offices, we recommend thinking about where you would like to go, what placement you are interested in, when you want to go, how long you want to go for and why you want to volunteer. Call to make appointment.

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  • What visa do I need?

    The type of visa will depend on where you are going and for how long. Visa information is available on our website and on the info sheets we can post you. However you are responsible for your visa and you should contact the Irish Embassy or Consulate for the destination country in good time prior to departure for the requirements and application procedures.

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  • What vaccinations should I get?

    For legal reasons we cannot give advice on this. Please contact your doctor or the Tropical Medical Bureau.

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  • What are the age limits?

    You have to be over 18 for most programmes. If you are on the younger than 18 please contact us to discuss the options. There is no upper limit.

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  • Do I need any special skills/qualifications?

    No. We are looking for people who are independent minded travelers. Living in a developing country demands flexibility, initiative, maturity and drive. Of course if you have particular skills and experience that you would like to use then we will take this into consideration when finding a suitable placement. Please see Is this for me?

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  • Can I work on a specific project?

    You can indicate the type of project that you would like to work on and if you have a particular example in mind from our website then you can indicate it. This is not guaranteed. Our partner organisations will suggest a placement for you. They are well placed to match your skills and interests to the right placements.

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  • I already have a good language skills – can I drop/reduce the language course?

    Sometimes this is possible – we would have to know what level you are at and check this with the national office in-country first.

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  • What is the accommodation like?

    It will depend on the country and project, either with a host family, in a volunteer house / camp or with an independent room at the project site. It may be basic compared to the standards you are used to here. We will provide details of the family or accommodation you will be staying in before you leave.

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  • What does the optional insurance cover?

    Basic travel, medical and liability and baggage insurance. Information on what it covers is available in the insurance booklet we will send to you. We can also check with our insurance company if you have specific queries.

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  • Can I apply from northern Ireland/UK/outside Ireland?

    • Northern Ireland: we can take applications.
    • UK: We will pass your details onto EIL UK and ask them to get in touch.
    • Other: Please visit Federation EIL to find the nearest EIL office to you.

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